Cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab ntawm chav ua haujlwm yuav tsum yog ua los ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj suab nrov, muaj zog, du, seamless, fireproof, ya raws - pov thawj, thiab yooj yim - rau - cov ntaub ntawv huv. Lub teeb xiav thiab lub teeb ntsuab yog cov xim nyiam. Lub kaum sab xis yuav tsum tau muab sib dhos kom tsis txhob muaj plua plav. Saib cov teeb pom kev zoo, cov txee tshuaj, thiab cov rooj ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov phab ntsa. Qhov rooj yuav tsum dav thiab qhov pib - pub dawb rau kev nkag tau yooj yim rau cov neeg nqa khoom; tsis txhob siv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav-loaded qhov rooj uas nquag ua viav vias los tiv thaiv huab cua los ntawm nplawm plua plav thiab kab mob. Qhov rai yuav tsum yog ob npaug - glazed, nyiam dua nrog aluminium alloy thav duab rau kev tiv thaiv plua plav thiab rwb thaiv tsev. Tinted iav yog qhov zoo dua. Txoj kev hauv tsev yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 2.5 meters dav los pab txhawb nqa kev txav mus los thiab tiv thaiv kev sib tsoo ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm. Hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov tawv tawv, du, thiab yooj yim - rau- cov ntaub ntawv huv. Hauv pem teb yuav tsum nqes me ntsis mus rau ib lub ces kaum, nrog rau qhov ntws ntawm qhov qis tshaj plaws kom yooj yim rau cov dej khib nyiab; Cov qhov dej ntws yuav tsum tau npog kom tsis txhob muaj cov pa paug nkag mus rau hauv chav lossis raug thaiv los ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws.
Chav khiav hauj lwm yuav tsum muaj ob -theem fais fab mov kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb. Txhua chav ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj qhov hluav taws xob txaus rau kev siv ntau yam twj paj nruag thiab khoom siv. Cov qhov (sockets) yuav tsum muaj cov khoom pov thawj - cov khoom pov thawj, thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv chav ua haujlwm hauv pem teb kom tiv thaiv kev tawg los ntawm cov pa taws. Hluav taws xob cov qhov hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau muab ntim nrog cov npog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj dej nkag thiab tsis txhob muaj hluav taws xob ua haujlwm tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev phais. Cov kab hluav taws xob tseem ceeb yuav tsum nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa, ib yam li lub hauv paus nqus thiab oxygen pipeline systems. Cov teeb pom kev dav dav yuav tsum tau nruab rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis qab nthab. Kev phais teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum suav nrog cov teeb tsis muaj duab ntxoov ntxoo nrog lub tshuab nqa thaub qab -up teeb. Kev tiv thaiv dej thiab hluav taws: Txhua qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav tsum muaj cov kais dej khiav kom yooj yim yaug. Cov hluav taws tua hluav taws yuav tsum tau nruab rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev thiab cov chav pabcuam kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Cov dej kub thiab dej txias txaus thiab siab -siab yuav tsum muaj. Lub tshuab ua pa, pom, thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam: Cov chav ua haujlwm niaj hnub no yuav tsum muaj cov cua dav dav, pom, thiab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam kom huv si. Txoj kev ua pa muaj xws li turbulent flow, laminar flow, thiab ntsug ntws, uas tuaj yeem xaiv raws li qhov tsim nyog. Kev khiav hauj lwm chav nkag mus layout: layout tsim ntawm txoj kev nkag yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov kev khiav dej num thiab huv si thiab qias neeg zoning. Yuav tsum muaj peb txoj kev nkag mus: ib qho rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, ib qho rau cov neeg mob, thiab ib qho rau cov khoom siv thiab kev hnav khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam, kom ua tiav kev sib cais kom ntau li ntau tau thiab zam kev sib kis -.